Have you ever wondered why some relationships feel effortless while others are full of challenges? Or why you react strongly to certain behaviors from your partner? The answer may lie in understanding adult attachment styles. 

Attachment is formed in our earliest relationships with caregivers and parents––and continues to shape how we connect with others throughout our lives. It influences our expectations, behaviors, and emotional reactions in close relationships, often in ways we don’t recognize consciously. 

Attachment theory tells us that our early experiences with caregivers creates an “internal working model” of relationships that we carry into adulthood. These models fall into four main types, each with distinct labels for childhood and adulthood:

In Childhood In Adulthood
Secure Secure
Avoidant Dismissive
Anxious Ambivalent / Preoccupied
Disorganized Fearful-Avoidant

Each style has particular characteristics that shape how we relate to others, handle conflicts, and express our needs in relationships

Why Understanding Attachment Styles Matters

Recognizing your attachment style—and those of the people close to you—can transform the way you relate to yourself and others. It can help you:

  • Gain insight into recurring relationship patterns
  • Improve communication with partners, friends, and family
  • Develop more fulfilling and stable relationships
  • Work toward a more secure attachment style

The good news is attachment styles aren’t fixed. With awareness and effort, you can move toward a more secure style and healthier relationships.

That’s where the Adult Attachment Reference Guide comes in—it’s the first step in recognizing the patterns and the behaviors that may be influenced by your early attachments. It also provides several corrective experiences to practice based on your distinct attachment style.

Whether you’re a mental health professional, someone on a personal growth journey, or simply curious about relationship dynamics, this guide offers valuable insights.

Interested in learning more about adult attachment styles? Download our free reference guide below and start your journey towards more fulfilling relationships.

Understand Adult Attachment Styles

Download this practical reference guide to better understand how each of the four attachment styles presents within the context of adult relationships (in a clinical setting).

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